All posts by Marianna

The Tennis Injuries To Watch Out For This Summer

Four Common Tennis Injuries

With the Australian Open just around the corner, it is often an inspiring time for us to discover our inner Raffa or Federer.

As you dust off the tennis racquet from last summer we wanted to share some tips with you to minimise the risk of injury as you take those first few Sampras size serves.

Tennis requires speed, agility, flexibility and the high speed on racquet impact combined with repetitive use of the spine, legs and the dominant arm can lead to a variety of injuries.

Let’s look at some of the common injuries we see from tennis.

Tennis Elbow

The most commonly known injury is “tennis elbow”, though despite its name we also see people develop this purely from using the mouse at their desk!

However, it is estimated that between 10% and 50% of individuals who play tennis regularly, develop this condition at some point in their career.

Tennis elbow, or lateral epicondylalgia, is caused by repetitive microtrauma of the tendon attachment to the lateral elbow of the extensor carpi radialis brevis muscle, a forearm muscle.

Physiotherapy management of tennis elbow includes rest from aggravating activity and a graduated strengthening program for the forearm, as well as addressing the biomechanics of the whole arm and shoulder.

The tennis racquet should also be considered as if it is too heavy or the grip too wide the risk of injury is higher.

Lower Limb Injuries

Ankle, knee and thigh injuries are amongst the most common tennis injuries due to the high frequency of sprinting and stopping, pivoting and jarring nature of tennis.

Acute injuries may include a calf strain or ankle sprain. Chronic lower limb injuries commonly seen in tennis include patella tendinosis due to the high frequency of jumping and pivoting.

Upper Limb Injuries

The high-velocity and repetitive arm movements of the tennis serve and stroke can lead to wrist, elbow and shoulder overuse injuries.

Due to the repetitive over shoulder height activity of the dominant arm in tennis, impingement pain is quite commonly seen when the biomechanics or movement pattern of the arm in the shoulder socket and/or the shoulder blade sitting on the ribcage isn’t optimal.

So before you wind up for that 200km/hr serve we suggest you have done some shoulder stability and strengthening exercises such as this 4 point kneeling exercise (see video below). Then progressing to the higher level exercises shown in the shoulder blog above.

Go for botox treatment to reap its benefits

Botox is regarded as a very popular beauty treatment that is preferred by so many women out there. Expert and professional individuals do this proven aesthetic procedure at high quality botox clinics. Once you find a standard botox clinic, then you can visit there to get your favourite botox treatment as and when needed.

But before getting services at a botox clinic, there are plenty of botox benefits that you need to know about. These perks and benefits attract so many women to this proven treatment and procedure.

It enhances your natural beauty

Botox treatment is certainly effective and beneficial in enhancing your natural beauty to the fullest. This anti-aging treatment is to help you get rid of wrinkles and fine lines in an effective manner. This technique is to improve your look and appearance to a great extent.

It improves health conditions

On the other hand, this treatment is also likely to improve different health conditions. For example, this procedure is to help you get rid of different kinds of muscle pain which eventually relax your muscles in the best way possible. This is surely considered to be one of the best botox benefits. Moreover, botox injections also treat chronic migraine and several other chronic issues.

Non-invasive procedure

This is considered a non-invasive treatment and procedure that has several benefits to say the least. This cosmetic treatment is very fast and efficient. This is why most beauty-conscious women tend to get this treatment as per the preference and choice. They really feel and look beautiful after getting this treatment. It would be best if you also went for it for all the right reasons.

Quick results

As compared to other beauty and aesthetic treatments, botox is known to show quick results. Moreover, in some cases you are supposed to get nearly immediate results. After getting botox injections, you are highly likely to get the results within 3-4 days. Not to mention, the treatment’s effects are to stay for 3 months. Hence, this will surely be very beneficial and effective to say the least.

Inexpensive procedure

In comparison with several other beauty treatments and procedures, botox is regarded as quite inexpensive if you consider its results. Compared to botox, most cosmetic surgical procedures are quite expensive. In most of the cases, you are to pay for using a unit of botox. For example, you may have to pay $10 to $20 per a single unit of botox. This cost may also vary depending on several factors. Following your budget, you are supposed to get a specific botox treatment.

Customizable treatments

You can get it if you wish to get botox treatment tailored as per your need and demand. There are various customizable botox procedures that you are allowed to get whenever you want. All these customizable treatment plans come with several perks and benefits to say the least. You have the option to go for any of these techniques and procedures that suit your best.

What To Consider When Purchasing Women Cardigan

Cardigan is piece of cloth that makes the wearer warmer during cold season. However, when cardigan and women meet each other, cardigan is not merely thing to protect the wearer from cold weather. Cardigan should be something that brings style and attractiveness. So that, when purchasing typical cardigan for women. It takes efforts. Since there are some consideration women should consider when purchasing cardigans. The consideration starts from body type, body size, the length, the color, the closure and the material and the seam. So that, it is essential for women to know their body perfectly in order to gain a perfect women cardigan.

As all we know that women have several bodies shape so that when it comes to women cardigan, women cannot treat it equally. They are hourglass (define waistline nicely), rectangle (same size of bust, hip and waist), apple (same size of waist and hip), pear (lower part of the body looks wider), and inverted triangle (lower part of the body looks smaller). Then, it’s all about sizes. Before purchase any cardigan online or not you need to know the measurement of your body. Seriously, it will save your time much. After knowing your body type and body size, it is the time for you to think about a perfect length of your cardigan.

Cardigan length helps a lot to shape the unique beauty of women body. Just example in general, if it is for women whose body is pear or hourglass choose a cardigan which draw the people eyes onto the women waist. If the body shape is apple shape pick a typical cardigan that makes people give attention toward the lower body. When it comes to color, black is no good for women that have no waistline. However, do some experiments to find the right color. Even though it is rarely to consider but the closure (button/tie), the material and the seams are also playing a great role to shape a beautiful women cardigan.

Best Natural Style Personality

Welcome to creative fashion designs today I will share information about Best Natural Style Personality 2019 you should try it.

Best Natural Style Personality in 2019

Your look:

A Natural style character looks casual, simple and agreeable.

The impression you give:

The impression you give is of a lady who’s agreeable and upbeat in her own skin. This solace advances certainty.

A casual method for dressing, without whine, enables you to look inviting and receptive

Your priorities:

Basic, simple to-wear outfits with smooth lines that give you the opportunity of development that you need.

You adore the vibe of value characteristic textures – cowhide, calfskin, fleece and cotton – and are intuitively attracted to delicate and common hues, delicate pastels, denim blues, harvest time tones – normal hues taken from the earth and wide open.

Makeup and Grooming:

Your cosmetics, hair and preparing system will be negligible so make it work for you. This isn’t because of an absence of enthusiasm for keeping up a decent appearance but since you spot comfort above high style.

A cosmetics routine with adaptable regular looking items and a decent hair style that is anything but difficult to style are basic for you. A bit of arranging goes far.

Your shopping priorities:

may have a ‘characteristic style character’ yet you’re not a characteristic customer!

I like quality things yet they should offer solace over style. You anticipate that your garments should last yet they should be simple consideration, low upkeep and hard wearing.

We need garments that you can put on and overlook, life is dreadfully critical to spend annoying over fastidious subtleties.

Lady Judi Dench has embraced her very own supreme whine free-form by joining unstructured neutrals with a staggering exhibit of wraps to fit the event.

Clothes for a Natural style personality:

Great quality easygoing garments will consistently be your need. To keep up opportunity of development in business or formal events, you will most likely be progressively agreeable in pant suits, or pants/culottes with a co-ordinating coat. Pick a less organized cut instead of something excessively strongly custom fitted.

Fleece tweeds, waxed coats or sheepskins will make their mark in the winter months.

Very much cut isolates in excellent delicate silk and material are dressy enough for most events without trading off your sentiment of solace.

Martha Stewart (left) is secure in her look whatever the event.

In the event that you wind up continually returning to shirt and pants at the most punctual chance, treat yourself to an extraordinary coat and refreshed assistants to move regular easygoing into characteristic chic.

Meg Ryan (envisioned upper right) never investigates concerned when captured without each hair set up.

Know about your own body type – you’ll generally accomplish comfort when you dress to compliment your very own individual body shape.

Benefits Of Pembroke Pines Dentists

Having a terrific smile can considerably increase quality of life. With the proper dental care, it is possible to attain teeth that are healthy and attractive . Along with offering essential preventive care, many modern dentists offer the ability to enhance the look and function of teeth. From aesthetic procedures such as tooth whitening to restorative therapies like dental bridges, your Pembroke Pines dentists supply the equipment and treatments to keep your smile in remarkable shape.

As always, excellent dental care starts with preventive treatment. Your dentist can provide the information and tools necessary to care for your teeth adequately on a daily basis. When suitable at-home care is coupled with routine office treatments like dental cleanings and fluoride rinses, patients can significantly lower their risk for cavities, periodontal disease, and other prevalent dental problems. Left untreated, tooth decay and gum disease can have damaging and dangerous consequences ranging from tooth loss to heart disease. But with appropriate care, the effects of decay and gum disease may be prevented, stopped and, in some situations, reversed.

All of us know that maintaining clean teeth is very important for physical health. However, it may also be helpful for psychological health.

The appearance of a person’s teeth can have a significant impact on self-esteem and self-confidence. When you have crooked front teeth or discolored teeth, you might be ashamed to smile openly. People with teeth that are severely damaged or missing could have difficulty eating and speaking and might even suffer from depression. Pembroke Pines dentists have the ability to improve the look and function of teeth. Invisalign provides a convenient way to straighten teeth without metal wires and brackets. Porcelain veneers can quickly provide the appearance of straight, sparkling white teeth without the hassles of wearing braces.

If you have damaged or missing teeth, options like crowns and bridges can restore the original appearance of your smile.

An excellent dentistry practice has the ability to meet the needs of all patients, regardless of age, spending budget, or dental concern. With help from the best Pembroke Pines dentists, you can enjoy the rewards of a healthy and stunning smile.

Pain Killers – Things You Need To Know 358

TRAMADOL:

We live in a quickly changing world. The pace of our living is so fast that we literally don’t have time to become ill. Medical industry has significantly transformed during past centuries. Diseases that used to seem grave or even fatal are easily cured at present time with a range of proper medications. At the present time everyone has a certain range of medical products in his domestic first-aid outfit. Whatever occurs he is sure that he has a suitable medicine. Technical progress has brought to essential changes to our life. The development of the World Wide Web has made our life much more comfortable. At present we have a possibility to place an order for any drug online whenever we need it and to get it delivered to our place within 24 hours.

The popularity of online drug stores is explained not only by convenient shopping, but by low prices as well. For example, if you feel the pain, you can acquire tramadol faster and at a lower price than in case you choose to obtain it in a local pharmacy. Pain killers take a leading place amongst the most demanded medications. It does not matter what pain you suffer – be it head ache or liver ache – these drugs will help you to overcome this situation and feel much better. Tramadol is in the list of the most popular pain relievers. It’s rather strong medical product, so it is recommended to be used in curing moderate to severe pain. There is also a type of tramadol medical product marked with the letters ER which refer to extended release. This sort of tramadol is used to deal with chronic pain.

Tramadol is an effective drug and its use is safe. Just make certain that you haven’t taken alcohol and drugs in the latest time. Do not forget that tramadol represents a narcotic pain reliever, so it is not suitable for intoxicated people. Note that such harmless medicines as antidepressants and tranquilizers cannot be applied together with tramadol. Besides, tramadol is not designed to be used by people under 16 and by those over 65. If you belong to one of these age ranges, consult your physician so as to determine the dose appropriate for you.

Gingivitis And Signs Of Gingivitis 5

Gingivitis signs include: mouth sores, gums that are swollen and tender to the touch, bleeding gums when you brush your teeth and sensitivity when eating. It is also a key cause of tooth decay. These signs should not be taken lightly as gingivitis can become more serious and cause receding gums, infection and tooth loss. What causes gingivitis?

Gingivitis is caused by bacteria in your mouth. Plaque is the sticky film on your teeth made up of this bacteria. It occurs on your teeth when the sugar and starch in your food comes in contact with the bacteria living in your mouth. This buildup of plaque starts out soft and eventually hardens on your teeth. It’s this plaque and microscopic food particles that slowly accumulate around the gum line that causes irritation and gingivitis. Because tooth plaque contains bacteria, the chance for infection is likely. The possibility of a tooth abscess can also develop, which accelerates the rate of bone destruction. If left untreated, gingivitis can develop into a serious gum disease – periodontal disease .

This is when inflammation and Infection spreads from the gums (gingiva) to the ligaments and bone that are supporting the teeth. If there is any loss of support to these structures, the teeth become loose and eventually fall out. Periodontitis is a primary cause of tooth loss in adults. You don’t want it to reach this stage because the treatment is not pleasant and tooth replacement can be quite expensive. What can you do to prevent gingivitis? Maintain good oral hygiene! -At the earlier stages of gingivitis, it is possible to reverse this condition by practicing good dental care and using a mouthwash.

By keeping your mouth clean, the gums will eventually heal. If your gums aren’t too swollen or in pain, you can carefully brush the gums as well.
Using a gum stimulator will also help to firm the gum tissues and remove bacteria.
Brush your teeth at least twice a day, floss your teeth (gently), eat healthier – more fruits and vegetables.
Be sure to check in with your dentist at least twice in a year for a good cleaning.

Pregnancy Low Back Pain

Pregnancy is a time of tremendous changes in term of musculoskeletal, physical and emotional condition. It imposes a tremendous stress on the body and yet is a condition of great satisfaction and happiness. During this period, the incidence of back pain is quiet common.

The causes of the increased incidence of Low Back Ache are:

Changes in musculoskeletal system

Stretching of abdominal muscles : Due to the growing fetus as a result of which the muscles are quiet stretched as a result of which the muscle is unable to generate strong contractions and thus decreases the efficiency of contraction.

Hormonal Changes : Due to the increased level of progesterone and relaxin, the tensile strength of ligaments decreases. This also has an effect on the ligaments of low back and pelvis. The joints become hyper mobile due to ligament laxity. This may predispose the patient to joint and ligamentous injury, especially in the weight bearing joints of the back and pelvis.

Changes in posture and balance

POSTURE

It shifted upward and forward because of the enlargement of the uterus and breasts. As a result of the postural compensation occurs. One of the compensation is the increased lumbar lordosis. This can further become habitual, if proper guidance is not provided. This increased lumbar lordosis puts lots of stress on the anterior longitudinal ligament which may lead to pain.

Moreover, there is approximation of facet joints which may become weight bearing thus leads to synovial irritation and inflammation.

BALANCE

With change In Centre of Gravity and increased weight there are compensations to maintain it. The woman starts walking with wide Base of support and increased external rotation at hip. Some activities such as walking, stooping, stair climbing, lifting and reaching. If these activities are repeated then it can be a potential source of low back ache.

Types

LUMBAR PAIN

This is basically due to the altered posture and the additional bio-mechanical stresses that are discussed above.

Symptoms

Worsen with muscle fatigue after static posture or as the day progresses. These symptoms are usually relieved by change in posture and rest. Pregnant females that are usually fit of have lesser chances to develop this type of backache.

SACROILIAC (POSTERIOR PELVIC) BACK PAIN

This is due to the ligamentous laxity that leads to increased stresses on the SI joint. This leads to SI joint pain and sometimes inflammation of the joint. This is more common in females as compared to Low Back Pain, even if the female is fit.

Symptoms

Localized to the post aspect of the upper buttock ad is described as stabbing pain deep into the buttocks distal and lateral to lumboscral joint. Pain may radiate up to knee joint. It is aggravated by prolonged sitting, standing or walking; pain when climbing stairs, turning in bel etc. This kind of pain in not relieved by rest. This type of pain can develop even in females with active lifestyle.

MANAGEMENT

The back pain in pregnant females presents a completely different challenge for physiotherapy and thus requires great expertise on the part of the therapist. Thus, the exercises and postural corrections must be done under a proper guidance of a physiotherapist in a physiotherapy clinic.

Stages Of The Cardiac Cycle

Cardiac cycle may be defined as the series of events which include mechanical, electrical, pressure-volumetric changes that occurs in the heart from the beginning of heartbeat to the next. The cardiac cycle can be divided into 2 phases:

Period of contraction –referred to as “sysytole”
Period of relaxation –referred to as “diastole”

The duration of the whole cardiac cycle is 0.08secs.

During the contractile phase, blood ejected from the heart, while during the relaxation phase, the chambers of the heart gets filled with blood.

Each chamber of the heart goes through the systolic and diastolic phase therefore there is arterial systole and diastole and ventricular systole and diastole.

Stages of the Cardiac Cycle

During late atrial diastole and early ventricular diastole, blood rushes freely into the heart chambers and this accounts for about 80% of ventricular filling.

At this point, the arterio-ventricular valves( bicuspid and tricuspid valves) are opened and the pressure in the ventricles begin to increase as the chamber become filled with blood.

The spontaneous generation of action potential form SA nodal tissues causes the spread of impulses through the atrial muscles causing them to contract. This contraction begins the atrial systolic period.

Atrial systole pumps the remaining 20% of blood into the ventricles before the ventricles contract. When the ventricles are fully filled with blood, the pressure within the chambers of the ventricles exceeds the atrial chambers. This produces the first heart sound which is the characteristic ‘LUB’ sound heard with the aid of stethoscope.

At this junction, the isovolumetric contraction phase begins and the volume of blood in the ventricle when it is fully filled with blood at the end of ventricular diastole is known as end diastolic volume.

During isovolumetric contraction phase, the ventricular muscle shortens and applies pressure on the volume of blood present within the ventricular chamber leading to increase in intraventricular pressure. When the pressure within the ventricles exceeds that within the pulmonary and aortic trunk, the pulmonary and aortic valves open (semilunar valves) and blood is ejected from the ventricles. This begins the ventricular ejection phase.

The ventricular systole begins during isovolumetric contraction phase and the ventricular ejection occurs simultaneously with artrial diastole. The ejection of blood from the heart is initiating rapid due to pressing build up and the initial inertia of blood flow. This however slows down as the pressure within the ventricles begins to fall. When the decline in pressure in the ventricles fall below that in the aortic and pulmonary trunk, the semilunar valves close in order prevent the backflow of blood. This produces the second heart sound which is the characteristic ‘DUB’ sound heard with the aid of a stethoscope,

The dicortic notch is a brief rise in aortic pressure caused by the backflow of blood rebounding to the semilunar valves.

The volume of blood left in the ventricle at the end of ventricular systole is referred to as end systolic volume.

Stroke volume is the volume of blood pump out of each ventricle per beta. It is a difference between the end diastolic volume and end systolic volume

At the end of ventricular systole, isovolumetric ventricular relaxation period begin and pressure within the ventricle begin to drop,.

When the drop in pressure is lower than that in the artrial the AV valves open and blood begins to enter or slow. This begins the ventricular diastole which coincide with midway into artial diastol

One Of The Biggest Mistakes In Rhinoplasty Is Asking For Small Nose

Good communication with your surgeon before rhinoplasty is very essential for result you want. Some thing may seems absolutely clear to you so may you think that is is not necessary to explain them to your surgeon, but that is wrong. Everybody is different so try to explain it as best as you can.

Many people actually make a huge mistake when explaining what they want. They just come to surgeon and say something like “I want to have small nose”. But what is small nose? If we go more into details we can say that nose is like 3D structure. It is has basically 3 dimensions. So when you say “I want small nose” it is not really a good way to start because you can have small nose which will still looks piggy etc. I will explain that. The 4 basic things about noses are: nose lenght, nose projection, nose width and nose rotation but this is something what many people do not realise.

What is nose lenght?

Nose lenght is when you meassure your nose from upper part which is called radix to bottom part which is called nasal base. Often the longer your nose is the shorter is distance between upper lip and bottom part of the nose and opposite. And for example you can have long nose but very small projection. And this is also why many rhinoplasties fail. Because you just assume that wanting a short nose going to be all you need but that may not be a true.

What is nose projection?

Nose projection referes to how far your nose and especially tip stick out of your face. The more it sticks out the more elegant and refined your nose is going to look. Projection also refers to height of your bridge. And also the higher your bridge is then more refined and narrower your nose is going to look. Because it is all optical illusion.

What is width of nose?

And then we have width of nose which refers to width of your nose when looking from front view. And here comes the trick. The less projected your nose is then more wider it is going to look and opposite. So what I am trying to say is that every step influences something else and this is really important to realise when going for rhinoplasty.

And something extra: tip rotation

Last thing I want to mention is tip rotation. It basically refers to rotation of your nose tip. The more rotated your tip is, more nostrils show you are going to have. Typical angle of rotation for men should be between 90-98 degrees. For women it is between 95 and 110 degrees.

So as you see it is all very tricky and you need to think twice before going into surgery. So saying ”I want small nose” is not a wise idea because it does not explain anything and every surgeon can understand it in little bit different way.